My first stop of my tour of
Philadelphia’s music and art culture starts with the largest and perhaps the
most prestigious art that is the Philadelphia Orchestra. I have always known
that the Philadelphia Orchestra has been one of the most prestigious orchestras
in the United States, but I was unaware of the sheer number of achievements it
holds. The Philadelphia orchestra has been privileged to give World and
American Premieres that have included Barber’s Violin Concerto, Mahler’s “Symphony
of a Thousand,” Rachmaninoff’s Symphonic Dances, Schoenberg’s Gurrelieder, and
Stravinsky’s Rite of Spring ("The Philadelphia Orchestra”). They also are a
forerunner in keeping up with the technological times to meet with the demands
of an ever-developing country. In 1925, The Philadelphia Orchestra was the first
symphony to make an electrical recording, in 1929 on NBC it was the first
orchestra to perform its own commercially sponsored radio broadcast, in 1937 it
was the first orchestra to perform on a soundtrack of a feature film
(Paramount’s The Big Broadcast of 1937), in 1948 on CBS it was the first
orchestra to appear on a national television broadcast, and in 1997 it was the
first orchestra to give a live cybercast of a concert on the internet. Today,
the orchestra is one of a kind in allowing its fan base to download music
directly off of their own music store’s website ("Kimmel Center”).
The Philadelphia Orchestra also has
an impeccable touring history that includes many orchestra firsts. In 1936 they
were the first American orchestra to perform a transcontinental tour, in 1949
they were the first American orchestra to perform in Europe after WWII in
England, in 1973 they were the first orchestra to perform in the People’s
Republic of China, and in 1999 they were the first American orchestra to
perform in Vietnam. This past year, the Philadelphia orchestra continued its
tradition with its annual European tour that stopped in 11 cities and seven
countries that included Grafenegg, Dublin, Lucerne, Edinburg, Dresden, Berlin,
Frankfurt, Cologne, Essen, London, and Paris ("Kimmel Center”).
Map of the 1936 Transcontinental Tour
The
Kimmel Center has been the home of the orchestra’s regular season since 2001.
Within the Kimmel Center there are two performance venues that include Verizon
hall which seats 2,500 for full orchestra performances and the Perelman Theater
which seats 650 for chamber concerts. The orchestra previously performed at the
Academy of Music for 101 seasons. Every January the orchestra plays the Academy
Anniversary Concert and Ball at the Academy of Music.
Dedicated to Community:
The
Philadelphia Orchestra can be commended for its efforts and dedication to
provide education and enjoyment to local Philadelphians. The orchestra has been
dedicated to teaching students since 1921 when Leopold Stokowski started
concerts specifically for the enjoyment of children. Today, the orchestra offers
a variety of concerts and opportunities for children of all ages to access the
orchestra. These include “Sound all Around” for children ages 3-5, “Family
concerts” for children ages 6-12, and “eZseatU” for full-time college students.
The Billy Joel School Concert Program allows underserved populations better
access to these concerts put on by the orchestra. To engage an older audience,
the orchestra offers PreConcert Conversations that include a variety of
luncheons and lectures with guest speakers before concerts. In the summer,
along with its outdoor season at The Mann Center for the Performing Arts, the
orchestra provides free concerts in local neighborhoods (“The Philadelphia
Orchestra”).
Having
gone to many of the concerts myself, I thought I would also mention the
eZseatU. A normal floor ticket for the Philadelphia orchestra can range from
34-104 dollars. For a college student, or person of a lower SES, this can
definitely deter someone away from wanting to see the orchestra because of the
expense. However, with eZseatU I paid only 30 dollars for the entire season for
a membership and each concert is less than 10 dollars. Two minutes before the
concert starts all of the college students are let into the main floor and are
allowed to fill all of the remaining seats. These seats are normally sold and
their owners for the night just did not show! About four times during the
orchestra season there are nights specifically for college students. These
concerts are almost always sold out and its fantastic getting to see college
students involved with the arts.
What it means to Temple:
The Philadelphia Orchestra also has
a direct connection with Temple University. Many teachers from Temple play in
the orchestra and include bassists John Hood, Robert Kesselman, Joe Conyers, cellists
John Koen, Kathryn Picht-Read, violinists Marc Rovetti, Jonathan Beiler, Hirono
Oka, Booker Rowe, Kim Fisher, Davyd Booth, Yumi Ninomiya Scott, Dimitri Levin,
violist Che-hung Chen, percussionist Angela Zator Nelson, tubist Carol Jantsch,
trombonists Nitzan Haroz, Matthew Vaughn, Blair Bollinger, trumpets David
Bilger, Jeffrey Curnow, Robert Earley, horns Jennifer Montone, Jeffrey Lang,
Jeffry Kirschen, Daniel Williams, Denise Tryon, Shelley Showers, bassoonists
Daniel Matsukawa, Angela Anderson, clarinets Richard Woodhams, Peter Smith,
flutes David Cramer, Loren Lind, Kazuo Tokito. As seen here, the students at
Temple University are in great hands! Every instrumental group is represented
from a teacher that plays in the Philadelphia Orchestra. Temple has an amazingly
stacked music program!
Works Cited:
The philadelphia orchestra. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://www.philorch.org/history
Kimmel Center. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://www.kimmelcenter.org/resident/orchestra.php
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